About Bâlea Lake
Bâlea Lake fills the floor of a glacial cirque in the Făgăraș Mountains, at 2,034 m, right below the main ridge. It is about 360 m long, covers 4.6 hectares and is more than 11 m deep. Together with around 180 hectares of the surrounding land, it was declared a scientific reserve as early as 1932, to protect its alpine flora and high-mountain wildlife.
People have been coming here for more than a century: the Transylvanian Carpathian Society built the first stone chalet in 1904–1905, on the small peninsula that juts into the lake. Access changed completely in the 1970s with the Transfăgărășan, which runs along the lakeshore, and with the cable car from Bâlea Cascadă, opened in 1975. This is also where Romania's deadliest avalanche struck, on 17 April 1977: 23 people, most of them pupils from a Sibiu secondary school, died under the snow that swept down from the Capra saddle.
In winter, when the road is closed, the lake can only be reached by cable car. Since 2006, in many winters an ice hotel has been built next to the lake from blocks cut out of its frozen surface, together with a church made of ice.
What you can see
The lake is ringed by rock walls and scree, with patches of snow that last well into summer. On the shore stand the Bâlea Lac chalet, on the peninsula, and the Paltinu chalet, further up. The path along the shore makes for an easy stroll, and from the rim of the cirque, next to the road, you look down on the Transfăgărășan's hairpin bends in the Bâlea valley.
Trails lead up to the ridge from the lake: the shortest climbs in about an hour to the Capra saddle, with a view of Capra Lake, and from there you can carry on to Vânătoarea lui Buteanu peak (2,507 m). Chamois are often seen on the slopes.
Good to know
Above 2,000 m the weather can turn in minutes: fog, strong winds and low temperatures even in August. The road is usually open from June–July to October; the rest of the year the cable car is the only way up, and it stops running in high winds.
- The rocky peninsula with the Bâlea Lac chalet, from where you see the whole lake with the cirque walls behind it.
- The Transfăgărășan's hairpin bends in the Bâlea valley, seen from above at the rim of the cirque.
- The climb of about an hour to the Capra saddle, with the view down to Capra Lake.
- The cable car ride from Bâlea Cascadă, 3.7 km over the forest and the glacial valley.
- In winter, the ice hotel and ice church built next to the lake, in the seasons when they go up.
Good to know before you go
- Getting there
By car: the lake lies right on the Transfăgărășan (DN7C). From the north, leave the DN1 (Sibiu–Brașov) for the DN7C at Cârțișoara, ~45 km from Sibiu and ~100 km from Brașov; from there it is ~35 km to the lake, the last stretch up the hairpin bends of the Bâlea valley. From the south, take the DN7C from Curtea de Argeș through Arefu and along Lake Vidraru (~85 km), then through the Capra–Bâlea tunnel. The mountain section is only open in summer and early autumn.
Public transport: there are no scheduled services. In summer a private tourist shuttle (Bâlea Bus) runs from Sibiu to Bâlea Cascadă, where you take the cable car up to the lake (~15 minutes).
- Where to park
There are paid car parks next to the lake (in 2025, ~10 lei per hour for cars, with a ticket at the barrier) that fill up quickly on summer weekends; arrive early in the morning. When the road to the lake is closed, you can leave the car at Bâlea Cascadă, at the foot of the cable car.
- Fees & discounts
Access to the lake is free. The Bâlea Cascadă – Bâlea Lake cable car costs ~80 lei each way for adults and ~40 lei for children aged 2–12, with a separate fare for large luggage and bikes; prices have changed often in recent years, so check them at the cable car station. The public toilets by the lake are paid.
- Rules
The lake and its surroundings are a nature reserve: do not pick plants, do not leave litter and do not camp outside permitted areas. Do not feed bears (it carries a fine) and keep your distance from chamois. On the trails you need hiking boots and rain and wind gear; in winter, after snowfall, the slopes around the lake carry an avalanche risk — ask the Salvamont mountain rescue post before setting off. The cable car does not run with fewer than 10 passengers.
- Facilities
Bâlea Lac and Paltinu chalets, with rooms and restaurants · paid public toilets · Salvamont mountain rescue post · weather station · cable car to Bâlea Cascadă · souvenir and local produce stalls in summer · no step-free access along the lakeshore
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